Tactics

The Thrill of Snow Goose Hunting

April 2, 2025

Brad Fenson

Brad Fenson

A perfect snow goose hunt is the ultimate thrill. I’ll never forget the evening when the first flock of 40 snow geese winged toward our decoy spread, their brilliant white feathers glowing against a gray sky. The sound of the e-caller echoed across the field, and the geese closed in, their chatter filling the air. As they reached the downwind edge, wings whiffled, and they dropped fast. The aerial acrobatics are always a thrill to see, increasing heart rates in anticipation. At just 20 yards away, I could see every feather and detail as heads scanned the ground, looking for a place to land. When the shooting order was yelled, our shotguns roared, sending geese tumbling into the stubble.

The magic of snow goose hunting is the rush of seeing those wary birds commit. Watching them respond to the calls and circle lower with curiosity never gets old. Every successful approach builds the adrenaline, and an evening filled with singles, doubles and small flocks adds up fast. However, there is nothing like the pure exhilaration of finishing a large flock. Most snow goose enthusiasts dream of a limit shoot, where the birds never stop flying and shotgun barrels get hot.

Snow geese are notorious for testing a hunter’s patience. Setting hundreds of decoys, perfecting concealment and managing a sound system is no small task. Nevertheless, the challenge is half the fun for my family and friends. My brother Dave, my friends Ralph, Manac and Mario and I arrived early afternoon, eager to get everything in place. We used an octopus pattern for the decoys, concentrating the head upwind and trailing the tentacles downwind. The ALPS Snow Goose Chairs were a game changer, keeping us comfortable and hidden while providing a perfect vantage point. We wore the white snow goose hunting jacket and bibs from Final Approach. We disappeared into the decoys while lying on our zero-gravity chairs.

It was late October, and geese were hungry. Small groups began working our spread. With their taller stakes, the Final Approach Snow Goose Socks added realistic movement and great cover. We placed full-body decoys at the head of the spread, and a few flyers brought everything to life. The setup was flawless, and the geese could not resist.

I’ve had some chaotic evening hunts when the birds piled into the fields before dark. But this day, the geese flew early and were looking for dinner by 3:30 pm. We never thought we would experience a snow goose tidal wave in our wildest dreams, but once the birds started flying, flocks lined the sky to the horizon.

We no sooner emptied our shotguns on the first flock when another appeared. The snow geese came in small groups of 10 to 25, lined up like airplanes headed for a runway. When the action peaked, we were shooing birds and scrambling to reload before the next group of snows could fly past. It was mayhem of the best kind.

With virtually no limits on snow geese in some conservation seasons, hunters can literally bag a truckload of geese. Brad Fenson Photo

There was steady shooting and giggling from the entire hunting crew for a half hour. With a 50-bird limit, we created the ultimate snowstorm with feathers floating through the air. We stopped to gather birds, even though more flocks were trying to land around us. We ran with hands full of snow geese to create piles of 10 for easy counting. When all was said and done, we had 246 snow geese and 66 dark geese and ducks on the ground. The entire hunt only lasted 45 minutes and will always stand out as my ultimate snow goose experience. Thousands of birds swirled above us, their deafening calls echoing across the sky. The sheer volume of wings and chatter was overwhelming.

It was the perfect storm of snow geese—a day that reminded me why I keep returning. The thrill of snow goose hunting is like nothing else. We set up the next day and repeated our success. However, we stopped at 190 birds, knowing we had hours of work ahead of us, and everyone was content with the success we experienced in under 24 hours.

Strategy

Snow goose hunting is both challenging and rewarding, and success often comes down to smart strategies. On a morning hunt, with geese stirring from a nearby wetland, we set up our decoys in a prime spot where the birds had been feeding for days. Getting on the “X” — the exact location where birds want to land — is crucial. With the sun just below the horizon, we quickly made the final adjustments to our 700 decoys and positioned ourselves for the big event.

Our spread mimicked natural goose behavior. We placed the full-body decoys downwind, where incoming birds would first spot them. Adult snow geese are wary, so making the spread look like geese feeding and moving was key. By creating a wide, tapered formation that resembled a large, hungry flock, we encouraged geese to join in. With their tall stakes, socks added motion and offered extra cover for hunters dressed in white. Layout blinds also worked well, especially when camouflaged with natural materials.

A low, comfortable seat like the ALPS Snow Goose Chair, is a must to remain hidden and ready to shoot. Brad Fenson Photo

Go Micro

For hunters looking to maximize success with adult birds, micro spreads are an excellent option in areas with scattered birds. Using just 50 to 100 full-body decoys near sheet water or wet stubble can be surprisingly effective. The key is making the setup realistic, with a clear landing zone. When geese fly over multiple fields, a well-placed micro spread can lure curious birds. With fewer decoys to manage, setup and takedown are quick and efficient.

Big and Bold

On the other hand, large spreads can be powerful for heavily hunted birds. Operating with up to 600 yards of decoys creates the illusion of a massive, safe flock that can stretch across an entire field. Snow geese are social, and big numbers reassure them. Strategically placing decoys in a fishhook, J-pattern or W-shape can provide multiple landing opportunities and increase your odds. On windy days, set wide to allow birds to bounce and get pushed with the wind while staying over the spread and keeping them from circling.

Ultimately, the most successful hunts rely on careful observation and adjustment when things don’t work. Understanding how snow geese behave, anticipating their movements and setting decoys to match their instincts will give you the best shot at an unforgettable hunt. Whether using a massive spread or a minimalist micro set, thinking like a snow goose is the surest path to success.

Hunters typically set up in layout blinds right among the decoys where the geese will want to land. Blending in is critical. Brad Fenson Photo

Spring Season

The spring snow goose seasons, often called conservation seasons, were implemented to increase the harvest of white geese, which has expanded dramatically. They are having a negative impact on their nesting grounds overgrazing areas along the Arctic Ocean and Hudson’s Bay. With high daily limits, or no limit and no possession limits, there has never been a better time to take up snow goose hunting. They are challenging quarry that make excellent table fare. We are living in the good old days of goose hunting right now, so make sure to take advantage of it.

Pride and Respect

Take pride in the fact you’re a waterfowl hunter. Rejoice in the fact that we have snow geese in such abundance that we can hunt them for six months a year and never be concerned with how many we legally have in our freezer. Take pride that you can hunt and call it conservation.

The sad truth is that snow goose numbers could decline drastically, and hunters would then be forced to limit seasons and harvest. I say we hold our glasses high and toast the beauty and outstanding opportunities the white arctic geese provide to hunters today. Cheers to snow geese!

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